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Selling a home involves preparing the property, marketing it to buyers, negotiating offers, and completing a closing transaction. Most sales take 60 to 90 days from listing to closing, though timelines vary based on market conditions and property characteristics. This learning path covers each phase of the selling process and the professionals involved.

Timeline at a Glance

PhaseTypical TimingKey Activities
Pre-listing2-4 weeksAgent selection, repairs, staging, photography
Active listing1-8 weeksShowings, open houses, offer collection
Under contract30-45 daysBuyer inspections, appraisal, title work
Closing1-2 hoursDocument signing, fund transfer, key handoff
Market conditions significantly affect the active listing phase. Properties in high-demand markets may receive offers within days. Properties in slower markets or with unique characteristics may take longer.

Professionals You’ll Work With

Listing Agent

Markets your property, manages showings, negotiates offers, and coordinates the transaction through closing

Stager

Prepares your home to appeal to the broadest range of buyers

Photographer

Creates professional images and video for listing marketing

Home Inspector

Optional pre-listing inspection identifies issues before buyers discover them

Title Company

Handles earnest money, title search, and closing coordination

Tax Professional

Advises on capital gains, exclusions, and tax implications of the sale

Order of Operations

The sequence matters. Hiring professionals in the wrong order creates delays and limits options.
1

Interview listing agents

Before doing anything else, select your listing agent. They’ll guide pricing, timing, and which improvements are worth making. Compare at least three agents before signing a listing agreement.
2

Complete repairs and improvements

Your agent will recommend which repairs affect sale price and which don’t matter. Focus on issues that appear in most inspection reports: roof, HVAC, water intrusion, electrical, and plumbing.
3

Stage and photograph

Professional staging and photography happen after repairs are complete. These marketing materials determine how many buyers see your listing and request showings.
4

Set price and go live

Your agent will provide a comparative market analysis. Pricing strategy affects how long the property sits and what offers you receive.
5

Review offers and negotiate

Evaluate offers based on price, terms, contingencies, and buyer qualification. Your agent negotiates on your behalf.
6

Navigate the contract period

Once under contract, the buyer conducts inspections and the lender orders an appraisal. Respond to repair requests and resolve any title issues that arise.
7

Close and transfer ownership

Sign closing documents, receive proceeds, and hand over keys. Your net proceeds arrive via wire transfer or check after all costs are deducted.

Common Mistakes Sellers Make

What you paid, what you’ve invested, and what the home means to you don’t determine market value. Overpriced homes sit longer and often sell for less than properly priced homes because buyers assume something is wrong.
Buyers notice deferred maintenance. Issues discovered during buyer inspections become negotiation points that reduce your net proceeds. Addressing problems before listing keeps you in control.
Some agents quote high prices to win listings, then pressure you to reduce later. Evaluate agents on marketing plan, experience, and track record rather than who promises the highest sale price.
Sellers must disclose known material defects. Failure to disclose can result in legal liability after closing. When in doubt, disclose.
Every showing is a potential buyer. Restricting access or requiring excessive notice reduces the pool of interested buyers and extends time on market.
Buyer requests for repairs or price reductions are normal parts of the process. Emotional reactions can derail deals that would have closed with calm negotiation.

What This Learning Path Covers

Each page walks through one stage of the home selling process. You’ll learn what happens, which professionals are involved, and what to evaluate when hiring them.
This learning path connects to detailed guides in the Service Categories section. After understanding the overall journey, use those guides to go deeper on any topic.